Two part question: 1) It's been a LONG time since I've had to deal with Capital vs. Operating Leases, but I have a colleague who owns property, is considering leasing it and is looking at different ways of structuring the lease. I have dealt with capital leases as the entity acquiring the property but not from the other side. How is the lease accounted for by the actual owner of the property? Does it differ depending on how the lessee would be
Property Tax Exemptions and Capital Leases
Answers
To your first question the accounting rules for leases are a bit complex, particularly for the lessor. I am not an expert on this but will post the current GAAP rules in the resources section for you. Admittedly not a huge help but perhaps a starting point.
http://www.cr-ny.com/Operating_vs_Capital_Lease.html
http://pages.stern.nyu.edu/~adamodar/New_Home_Page/AccPrimer/lease.htm
http://www.bnet.com/2410-13502_23-66490.html
http://www.fasab.gov/pdffiles/combinedleasev4.pdf
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Dan Sholem
Leasing structures vary widely and depend partially on the asset and contract size. Be aware that special provisions apply to both parties of leases with variable payments, including downpayments - Section 467 contracts. These can be complex and failure to comply can result in disallowed treatgments as a tax shelter without substance.